Fraud Hotlines – A Success Story

It is eleven o’clock in the morning. You have been in work for several hours and you are still humming the last tune that you heard as you got out of your car. Radio has a power that appears to make people listen. Adverts say that radio advertising is four times more effective than any other media.

It appears that a Local Authority has now found this to be true.

On the coast of Cumbria sits Copeland Borough Council. There is an approximate population of 25,000 covering a radius of forty square miles. The biggest employer is British Nuclear Fuels Ltd at Sellafield and the largest town in the borough Whitehaven makes up approximately forty percent of the total population.

The claimant base for this area is equivalent to most small local authorities, approx 7,500.

On 12th April this year the investigations section launched its first fraud hotline. Nothing unusual about this. Most LA’s have one and many have been established for a long time showing excellent results.

During the first three months of this year a total of thirty-one referrals had been received by Copeland’s investigation team. Within the first four weeks of the hotline this number was doubled. 


So, what has set this hotline apart from the others? In my opinion it is that the hotline was introduced combining several types of media. Not only was the standard hotline poster issued to the local contact points but also via radio ads, business cards and fraud awareness talks. These talks were not only to members of staff but also other outside agencies. These have included the police, fire service and local magistrates. Kirsten Mann, Senior Fraud Officer, at Copeland said, “We will do awareness sessions for anybody that will listen. If there is a possibility that they will come into contact with any type of fraud it is worth making them aware of who they can contact to pass the information on.”

Normally Local Authority’s will introduce a fraud hotline by using posters, issued to local area offices, and leaflets sent out with changes of circs and award letters. At Copeland they have used radio advertising and this appears to have been their greatest area of success. Only in the past have we heard adverts from the DWP, which have yet to release official figures for the success of the advertising campaign. I understand that Local Authority’s have budgets and that money is tight. The cost of the advertising, which upon seeing the figures appears to be expensive, was £1300 for four weeks. This gave air time exposure of three times a week day, at peak times and weekends. This fee could be paid for with the first successful prosecution that is taken forward from a hotline referral.

Whilst working at the council for a period I heard the advert several times on CFM, the local station used to advertise on, and was amazed at the hotline ringing after each advert with varying types of referral.

Further evidence to show the success of the advertising campaign and use of radio advertising was highlighted when the radio stations coverage was tested against the area covered by the Local Authority. Of the referrals received very few had been received from Millom, a small town in the south of the area. CFM does not cover the town. The town had received an equal number of business cards and posters; does this show the power of radio?


With the area saturated by these different types of media, they have also targeted the campaign at those areas that will see a high number of visitors including Doctor’s surgeries, Dentists waiting rooms and even the local Safeway’s. The only place in Copeland that has remained advert free has been the pubs and clubs. This decision was made as the authority felt that advertising in these places could send out the wrong message and possibly produce spurious and drunken referrals. Not to say that by leaving these areas out of the advertising that this has reduced these types of referrals. Copeland like any other area still gets the same old chestnuts rolled out. Some of the better ones have included:

l        He gets on and off the bus. But he receives Incapacity Benefit!!!

l        They have three cars!!!!

l        She’s engaged you know; and

l        She goes on holiday twice a year.


Of course in this day and age of WIB, and even under WBS, there is no chance of dealing with all referrals. There is a need now to find those that can lead to successful sanctions. Copeland hopes that a large percentage of the referrals they have received will lead to further sanctions and increased funding for the authority.

With the radio advertising now finished and more referrals than the team of 4 (senior investigator, 2 investigators and an investigations assistant) can cope with, they plan a second phase in the next six months.

The radio advert will be used again, but it is hoped that this time they can introduce the number of successful prosecutions since the launch as well as sanctions that have been administered.

With this system working extremely effectively the way ahead seems to justify the expense of this type of advertising. Radio seems to reach a wider populace and obviously we prefer to listen nowadays than to use or eyes and read a poster.

To get further information on radio advertising, local stations in your area and who to contact go to www.rab.co.uk 

The Radio Advertising Bureau will give you all of the information you need to help you spread the word.

Jody Randall

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CPS enter into partnership with CRE

The Crown Prosecution Service has committed itself to new partnership arrangements with the CRE designed to assist in its continued progress towards the elimination of racial discrimination in the CPS. The partnership involves the CRE lifting a suspended formal investigation into the CPS which had been started nearly three years ago.

 

Under the agreement the two organisations will work together to ensure that non-discriminatory CPS recruitment, selection and promotion policies and procedures are properly implemented; that complaints of race discrimination, harassment or bullying are handled fairly; that progress is made on grievance and employment tribunal cases; and that the representation of ethnic minority groups at all employment levels across the country continues to improve.

 

In the wake of the initial CRE decision to investigate, the CPS agreed to conduct its own inquiry — led by Sylvia Denman CBE. The CRE suspended its investigation to give the CPS time to carry out this work. The CPS accepted the findings to the Denman Report, published in July 2001, and implemented its recommendations.

 

The CRE Commissioners who were nominated to conduct this formal investigation have agreed that the CPS was making clear progress and concluded that its leadership is committed to furthering the process of change. The Commissioners agreed to end the investigation on the basis of the new partnership agreement.

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CPS and SFO Welcome Fraud Offence Recommendation

The effective prosecution of various forms of fraud will become easier in future if the Government accepts a recommendation by the Law Commission to create a single general fraud offence.

This is the view of the Director of Public Prosecutions, Sir David Calvert-Smith QC and the Director of the Serious Fraud Office, Ros Wright. They welcomed publication of the Law Commission's report on fraud, which the Lord Chancellor recently presented to parliament.

Sir David said: “The current legislation concerning fraud is due for an overhaul. It is unnecessarily complicated and needs to take account of developments in technology. The creation of a single, comprehensive definition of criminal fraud will make it both easier to prosecute appropriate cases, and for juries to evaluate allegations and the relevant issues.”

Mrs Wright said: "We welcome the Law Commission's recommendations on a single offence of fraud based on dishonesty. As technology advances, so do the means of committing fraud and the law needs to keep pace. A flexible offence which will permit the prosecutor to demonstrate the dishonesty alleged, no matter how sophisticated the business transactions involved, will make it easier to present the case and ultimately better serve the needs of justice".
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